Every year, financial markets take on a "personality" characteristic that make each specific year "unique", different from any other. The single most impressive feature of this year's data set is how quickly the engines are revving, but how little traction and acceleration it is getting for all that effort. After one of the worst January commencements in recent memory, the markets have fluctuated between an intense euphoria at every new high, and dire pessimism as the momentum recedes. In short, there has been something to entertain everyone.
So
which is it? Is this a bull market extraordinaire,
or simply more of the same push/pull uncertainty that we have come to accept as
normal?
The
empirical reality is that we have generated consistent earnings momentum in
selected sectors that imply that new highs are likely to continue being part of
the discussion. However, a constant
rolling and reverberating turmoil amongst those groups lagging the prevailing
trend has been sufficient to bolster the argument for skepticism and lack of
fundamental support. No wonder that
professional and amateur investors find plenty about which to disagree.
Without
doubt, if you happen to be invested in the right sectors (biotech, cyclicals)
you care less about a general consensus regarding the state of the economy at
large than whether or not your portfolio is making a ton of money. In fact, most sectors this year have had
considerable follow-through relative to last year. But most everyone talks only about the
"best performing" stocks or groups, to the exclusion of coincidental
or laggard performers. In that regard,
this is truly a market for stock pickers, not a global consensus that excites
the masses. For many, they perceive risk
as the markets linger near all time highs.
One
of those risks generally acknowledged as having considerable influence over economic
trends is the price of crude oil. Even
the enthusiasts agree that traditional energy shares are moribund, at
best. Oil prices continue to decline as
global supplies increase. There are few
indications that this pattern is likely to abate. Thus, the stocks and bonds of these formerly
great names recede into the background.
It
is highly complicated to compress this issue into one phrase or notion, but the
implications of the demise of the fossil fuel industry calls into question not
only one's view of the energy sector as a whole, but how other conglomerate
industries (technology, telecom, healthcare, biotech) will control their growth
and supply chains in the future. The
banks seem to be heading towards the same brink as the energy companies, and it
shows in the performance of their equity market shares, as well.
Holding
on tightly
Overall,
our market view remains cautiously optimistic.
It may not feel like a bull market to everyone, but it is a
bull market, nonetheless. The resounding
issue going forward will be how well businesses can sustain upside momentum,
product demand, and profitability.
Growth is driven by confidence, which fuels demand. Despite a scarcity of personal and anecdotal
evidence, consumers are selectively spending money and hoping the recovery spreads
into their pocketbook.
I
am in agreement with those who see the potential for the stock market to stall
for a while. Bear in mind that the averages have traced a near-linear 16% rate
of return since the depths of its January swoon last quarter, yet only a 3%
return since this time one year ago. That's quite a shift in momentum and
representative of the "tightening" of amplitude within our trend
cycle measurements. Based upon
quantitative probabilities and relative strength measurements, it is more
likely than not that the markets could retrace at least 5% of that 4 month uninterrupted
linear upside trend line.
Our
focus now will be on locking in profits, and diversifying into low risk parking
places temporarily. In addition, this is
a good time to reevaluate goals, and to add longer term demographic themes to
one's portfolio, in particular:
infrastructure, ecology, biotech, water, food, and non-cyclical companies.
If
you get nervous every time the averages make new highs, then we would advise to
wait this series out and hope for a correction before committing new capital to
the stock market. There is always a
"next time". But for those who
choose to remain invested, the greatest acknowledgement of that confidence is
the creation of portfolio wealth.
In
that regard, this year so far has been uniquely interesting and modestly
rewarding.
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