Monday, December 4, 2023

Market Commentary for the week of December 4, 2023

“Where are my double-digit returns…?”

Stock market momentum derives from two sources: positive earnings acceleration  and expectations of continuing good economic news.  This is not to suggest that there aren’t innumerable other factors which contribute.  But, overall, these are what motivate corporations to build a better mousetrap.  Empirically, this year has been pretty good for the “averages”.  But why is there so little breadth, and why are investors constantly in a state of concern?

The domain of the financial markets is also divided into consumer affairs  and corporate concern……..in essence, Main Street versus Wall Street.  When these two elements are in sync, the sky’s the limit for capital gains potential.  When not, the dichotomy can lead to inertia, or worse.  Unfortunately, we are in one of those cycles of decoupling as we enter the home stretch of 2023.

Indeed, summertime valuations and expectations had risen so far and so fast that the attendant Autumn dismay was fundamentally predictable.  Of course, the extent of the capitulation within portfolios was highly dependent upon one’s allocation and risk tolerances.  We spent a large part of the early summer buying short-term time deposits, for example.  Long equity valuations now appear to be at “fair value” but our deployment of cash reserves bolstered total portfolio yield because interest rates were rising.  This strategy was not a matter of luck.  Rather, we had been sitting with sizeable cash reserves earlier in the Spring ready to invest as the Federal Reserve and other global central banks remained insistent upon quelling inflation by raising interest rates (the cost of borrowing money).  Thus, we were obliged to allocate into notes that enabled a compelling return and to rebalance our risk horizon towards a shorter time limit.  This strategy allowed us to weather any intermediate volatility wrought by the stock market.

We were wary of buying equities “on the way down” which, in this writer’s opinion, usually leads to unintended consequences.  Things are never as bad as they seem, but prudent and sufficient distribution by asset class mitigates the effects of overweighting one’s account unnecessarily.  Of all the ironies manifest this year, lack of discipline was not going to be our performance undoing.

Without question, we still see continuing positives woven throughout the economy.  But earnings theories are in a fundamental shift, moving more towards corporate belt-tightening.  Price pressures are having a negative effect on growth projections, employment, R&D, and inventory capacity.  These obstacles are not insurmountable.  We have had economic compressions in the past and rallied successfully thereafter.  Modernization and social changes….the internet being one example…. are forcing business (and citizens) to adapt to a new normal.  Change is not always an immediate  effect of something which precedes it.  Instead, there is often resistance.  The adaptation of “new norms” takes a long time to process.  When, where, and how these new paradigms materialize is the exciting part of our quantitative analytic methodology.  Our evaluation of these data is the foundation of our capital gains projections and asset allocation models.  The “long-term” looks good for Healthcare, Technology, Water and Agriculture, and Alt-Energy equities.

Sunrise

Relative valuations amongst asset classes are shifting the fastest today than in the last two decades. The changing global landscape is influenced by current events at home and abroad.  No one is immune from the impact of exogenous or unforeseen circumstances.  Learning how to save on expenses (live within one’s means), for example, is a universal personal and corporate imperative, as necessary in Des Moines as in Beijing.  Territorial sovereignty is becoming an antiquated antithesis to global integration.  Economics is truly becoming a borderless science. The impulse to “pull within” is the imprimatur of an older, post-war generation.  The burden now falls on today’s bankers, financiers, politicians, and ethicists to redefine and reengineer the sciences, as well as the laws of geopolitics and economics.  There are only so many “dollars” to go around that they must be deployed judiciously.

Today’s market is becoming about downsizing, cutting costs.  “Profit acceleration”  is all but an outdated oxymoron, particularly as today’s business is charged with creative accounting, managing expenses, and still being good stewards of the planet, concurrently.  Fixating upon the closing price of the Dow Jones each night is, in our view, a myopic way of investing, one which truly ignores the forest for the trees.