Monday, September 18, 2017

Market Commentary for the week of September 18, 2017

Too much information
It is fairly common knowledge that the more input one has before making an informed decision the better likelihood a preferred outcome might be.  Well, I'm going to go in the other direction for just a moment to claim that the efficiency we seek in stock market analysis is sometimes dimmed by an overload of useless or redundant information found in mediums such as the internet, media, and other business outlets.
Sometimes the essence of what we seek (capital preservation, portfolio appreciation, etc.) is best obtained with less  data flow and more by a reliance upon long-term fundamental review and good old-fashioned common sense.
Some have suggested that we live in a new paradigm...one punctuated by 24 hour access to all sorts of information.  But as a result of this generation of thought there has also been a bravado to suggest that markets can't correct downwards; that access also provides greater nimbleness; and that there is an entitlement to portfolio success that older generations (ahem!!) just couldn't have foreseen in their day.
Indeed, while "new math" has given us, this writer included, models and methods that make mathematical calculus more skillful, even strategies too boldly applied  are doomed to fail because of human aggression or a reluctance to accept that markets, like life, have their inevitable ups and downs.
The fact that one might not have lived long enough to experience that reality....or to acknowledge it.....doesn't make him/her immune to the orderly progression of things.
I have even heard a member of this new paradigm generation suggest to me that "investing is not a gamble anymore".   For his generation, indeed, investing in the market has become "too easy".  Rolling the dice and always coming up a winner will do that to the uninitiated.  Whereas we have laws against playing Russian roulette with a loaded gun, we have no such prohibitions against committing financial suicide.
Deep breath
Look, I deal in numbers and calculations all day, every day, too.  I use data because when applied judiciously it can out-process even the most basic of human calculations and instincts.  Information is the foundation of successful investment outcomes.
But today's appetite for data has reached such unprecedented levels that what we used to think of as balanced decision-making has sometimes become skewed towards an expected domain, and uncorrelated to impartial schools of thought.
More so than in the past we are "data rich and strategically poor".  The tools we have at our disposal, as in yesteryear, are only as good as the operator using them.  In many cases, the tools have outpaced our ability to leverage them, leading to the proverbial "data overload".
Today one can "Google" anything.  One can also find homogenized answers to any investment question.... ETF's and mutual funds, for example.  The true value of portfolio management as a profession is to profile the client accurately and to customize a solution which is unique to his risk/reward tolerances.  Objective data mining has become richer and deeper than ever, no matter who clicks the switch on the operating system.  But antiseptic answers will only get you so far.  That's why it is vital to have an empathic professional with whom to interface.
So let me ask this question: with all this data at our disposal, why, then, have we been unable to gain traction on solving some of our cultural, financial, and moral dilemmas that continue to divide cultures, citizens, and nations?  Modern financial engineering seems only to have prepared a one way street for the most fortunate.
If you really think about it, the lessons we have learned from ubiquitous information access in this "new paradigm" should have already resulted in greater personal introspection and awareness....not less.  Not more rioting, poverty, terrorism, or hunger....but less.  No? 
The thing is, as this observer sees it, is that you can't claim to have achieved a New Paradigm of enlightenment if you don't have everyone along for the ride.

Tuesday, September 5, 2017

Market Commentary for the week of September 5, 2017

Not my  market
In the past 8 months we have seen a succession of new highs in the "averages", portfolio valuation explosion of historical proportions, and a skeptical but grateful buoyancy by retail and institutional investors.
We have also seen a complete breakdown (some are calling it a "melt-up") of cyclical and statistical methodology and numerical quantifications.
Is anyone really  believing what they are seeing?
Hey, like any portfolio manager (or client, for that matter) I do not begrudge the market's advance, despite how my rhetoric might be perceived.   In fact, no one can dispute that the objective economic data which underpins the economic recovery is sustainable for the long-term.  Rather, what I find most troubling is the improbable disconnect and high level of conjecture that characterizes speculation  on the one hand and hard facts  on the other, making it nearly indistinguishable between what constitutes a good investment and a less desirable one.  There are simply no options available for the kind of conservative, alternative purchases that usually define a well-balanced financial marketplace.
There is ample evidence (employment data, inventory expansion, e.g.) to support the notion, irrespective of exogenous global current events, that politicians and monetarists have been trying to learn from the excesses earlier this millennium and have attempted to fashion fiscal and moral judgments that relate more directly to the needs of their citizens.
However, there are irrefutable anecdotal episodes of corporations using low interest rates to manipulate supply and demand of their shares by buying back equity and debt in the public markets thereby helping to explain how a recovery can last well in excess of a "traditional" cycle advance duration.  It might be presumptuous to assume that trading "on margin" to increase the appearance of profitability by limiting "float" demonstrates a breakdown of ethics or good accounting practices, but there is no doubt that the wealth gap is getting wider during this bull advance as profit margins are expanding, the rich are toying with private placements and direct investments, valuations are growing...all the while the less affluent are having difficulty affording decent housing, staving off poverty and hunger, paying more for healthcare and transportation, and barely saving enough for retirement.
Who, one might ask, is helping to close the "empathy gap" that is being exacerbated by an ever-rising Dow Jones Industrial Average?  There seems to be a direct correlation between Wall Street's buck-chasing and a permeating stench of manipulation and greed.
Don't blink
Our data indicates that money flow is racing into conservative assets and "back-end" sectors, such as Utilities, Basic Materials, and Energy.  There still exists a powerful potential to make money in the market, even at these lofty levels, but the challenges of political and financial headwinds for the world’s central bankers still pose a mighty stern dilemma going forward.  Despite what we earlier described as "improving fundamentals" the laws of supply and demand always drive prices....in equities, commodities, and business services.  And right now we see demand in all phases of the economy as tepid. 
Forces of greed and empathy can  coexist simultaneously as long as compassion for others is not lost in the process.  When, or if, the bull cycle recedes there will be an asymmetrical response when the well-off race for the exits trying to protect their hard won gains.
It matters not whether you are in the economic majority or the minority.  Ignoring basic tenets of physics and mathematics can get you in a lot of trouble if you don't bring a refined and experienced methodology to your investment endeavors.  Our models are not  indicating a massive collapse of all economic tents, but there is sufficient proof that we are in the latter stages of a bull expansion begun nearly 8 years ago.
There simply is no alternative to buying stocks right now if you want to build net-worth and discretionary capital for the future.  But, of course, simply bidding prices higher because there is no other choice is the very problem we see supporting a dubious advance of our portfolio's good fortune.  With proper diversification and asset allocation we hope to keep at bay the effects of any ruin which might spoil the party.