Monday, September 18, 2023

Market Commentary for the week of September 18, 2023

Shifting sands

Buffeted by expectations about a year end tumble in stock prices, the market settled into a pattern of fits and starts last week, forewarning a rocky close to the third quarter.  Although the data about inflation is abating somewhat, the severity of the response to consumer anxieties is what might derail the markets in the next few months.

Even as the markets were expanding during the Summer there was always an uneasiness about whether or not the fundamentals were “for real”.  Nevertheless, investors buckled in and went along for the ride.  As the saying goes, “you can’t win it if you’re not in it!”   The real questions about durability and sustainability are, for now, held in abeyance.

It is obvious, however, that there is a real struggle between the expectations of profit growth versus the economic impact of inflation upon spending and profitability.  The most modest interpretation would have you believe that a soft landing is inevitable, that the Fed knows what it is doing, and that profitability is “rotating” by sector.  Even as deficits expand, demand wanes, and GDP decelerates, the Dow Jones averages expand.  Our research indicates that these successes are restricted to a very small universe of companies….and participating investors.  The rest of the world is consumed by politics, population migration, hunger and poverty, and security issues.  In other words, talk of a “rally” in the markets affects only a handful (on a relative basis) of extraordinarily wealthy…..and a few speculators looking to become so.  This might not be the “rally of all rallies”, but instead a ghoulish game being played only in monied circles.

We would feel more comfortable calling this a global recovery if everyone  were the beneficiaries of an expanding pool of assets.

Location, location…..

Interestingly, the Western economies still stand as a bastion of technological innovation and hope for the rest of the world, even though their influence is sometimes in dispute by the East.  A far greater percentage of the world’s wealth resides in the West where demand, consumption, and currency drive momentum in business.  One must note, though, that traditional investments are seeking cheaper alternatives in communications satellites, pharmaceutical research, and alternative energy resources that are found in the developing nations.  Globalization and integration of business function is still the calling card of a sustainable recovery and rebound. 

We have also written in the past that a period of lower interest rates made stocks the “default” investment of choice.  As rates have risen during the last two years short term fixed income instruments have gained in popularity…and security….for many investors.  Having played its hand, the Federal Reserve unleashed a new wave of savings and investing that has benefitted those who were frightened by the volatility of the equities markets.  Thus, the mania and concern that might manifest during the fourth quarter might be dulled somewhat by the fact that the universe of participants in stocks is at significantly lower levels than a year ago.

For our part, we are using the month-end inflection point as an opportunity to rebalance and refocus upon our macro analyses.  It is better to be prepared for the long-term than to obsess about the news headlines each day.  We do not, in fact, see a diminution in the enthusiasm for stocks, but rather a reallocation into those sectors that have a more enduring story to tell.  While the post-pandemic rallies were about pent-up mania, the rest of this term looks more to be about projecting winners and losers in the global marketplace.  This might temper the appetite for “trading” in the market, but it might also quell many anxieties about the volatility (and loss of principal) that attends as a result.

Nothing says sustainability like strong earnings.  In this climate of uncertainty, pricing power and strong consumer demand should be your guide as to where to invest your money.  Whether that means defensiveness or aggression, the goal is to move portfolio valuations from point A to point B with as little disruption as possible.   

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