Would
you rather be right, or...?
As I've written in
previous missives, we are living in unprecedented market conditions. Of course, the Corona virus scare sent
shockwaves throughout the financial markets in recent weeks, but consider that
valuations and expectations had also been excessively high prior, and it didn't
take much to catalyze a major downswing in both. In fact, I would argue that irrespective of
strong fundamentals...or perhaps as a result of them....the market was looking
for a reason to sell off and recalibrate.
As a result, investors
had two complex choices: to stick to the script and remain with their stated
long-term allocation decisions; or they could panic sell into the fury and run
and hide. The difficulty of quantifying
the net result of either choice is gargantuan.
Interestingly, the US Federal Reserve (the Fed) rolled the dice last
Tuesday by playing their "interest rate card" when, in fact, interest
rates are a miniscule part of the problem.
Many of you still remember
the mental shock and reverberation of the 2008-2009 "Great Recession"....and
perhaps the dot.com crash of 1999, as well.....but in every instance of exogenous influence over the existing trend in financial assets
all categories break down nearly simultaneously, as occurred last week and the
week prior. Diversification, whether by
asset class or geography provides minimal safe harbor from the carnage. Bonds, as well as stocks, are negatively
impacted. Very few money managers can
stem the tide under those circumstances.
The events of recent
weeks highlight the inherent risks of all investing, but most notably, doing so
without sufficient safeguards to make unforeseen crises palatable, if not
manageable. Be forever cautioned, identifying an investors time horizon is crucial
to achieving good results. If you
cannot bear up to the vagaries of the financial markets you must not be participating in the game. Period.
However, the key to
withstanding the current Corona virus uncertainty is to modify your
expectations about near-term performance into a cogent longer-term
perspective. This is one reason why I
always include cash as an essential allocation element, not just a
"default" decision in the absence of anything else. I get asked that question most frequently by
clients throughout our annual review, during which I am queried about why we
maintain cash reserves "un-invested", as opposed to committing those
reserves to securities choices. My
clients have come to appreciate the extra level of protection that keeping
one's powder dry might afford.
Asset allocation
amongst all asset classes, including cash, is so obviously the easiest thing to
do, particularly during unanticipated events as we are experiencing right now.
Not
just hyperbole
More importantly, a
portfolio that is well sheltered avoids the erosion of net worth that a one
dimensional account cannot offer.
Despite noteworthy
percentage declines in securities that occurred recently, balanced accounts
outperformed an all-equity benchmark by a significant degree. The solution
is to maintain an "uncorrelated" scale amongst various investment
categories. An avalanche of bad news
makes this a daunting task. Assessing
these risks before the blitz of negative news is a given, rather
than waiting until the alarm arrives.
An illustrious
contemporary of mine back in the early 1980's, Joseph Granville, was renowned
for being the "Bear of Wall Street".
No matter the circumstance....including the encouraging factors which
would ultimately lead to the biggest bull rush in history....he advised anyone
who would listen to "sell everything" (I am paraphrasing his actual
entreaties). He typified the old adage
that "even a broken clock is correct
twice each day".
Joe stuck to his guns
until, of course, he was no longer correct anymore. The bull market of the 1980's exploded onto
the scene. Then, his fame and notoriety
began to recede in the face of rising stock markets in favor of the next flavor
of the month television market analyst. Looking
at events today, I do not believe we are on the cusp of a bear market or global
recession. Instead, we are caught up in
a groundswell of dread whose origins have been fomenting for months.
When playing the
"long game", the key is to focus upon economics (supply and
demand). We know that global data has
been improving so that really wasn't as much a part of last week's volatility
as was fear and panic. Yes, there are
interruptions in the global supply chain and manufacturing as a result of the
virus. But now our efforts are to try
and find a mental and fiscal equilibrium that will stabilize the trends back to
the upside.
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